Impact of Work (AQA A-Level Sociology): Flashcards

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Impact of Work
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Bauman: society shift from industrial to what?

Consumer society

Why work remains essential in consumer society

Provides disposable income needed to consume (through employment)

Marx: what separates humans from other animals?

Labour/work

Marx's term for humans seeing themselves through their work

Species being

Definition of alienation in Marxist theory

Being divorced from one's self

Marx alienation 1: alienation from the...

Product - workers lack ownership/control of what they produce

Marx alienation 2: alienation from...

Productive activity - labour sold to capitalist class

Marx alienation 3: alienation from...

Species - work becomes dull, repetitive, purely for payment

Marx alienation 4: alienation from...

Fellow humans - workers compete, dividing them

Blauner's form: workers can't control work processes

Powerlessness

Blauner's form: purpose of role unclear to workers

Meaninglessness

Blauner's form: can't see shared workplace identity

Isolation

Blauner's form: no opportunities for personal expression

Self-estrangement

Wright's term for positions with autonomy in capitalism

Contradictory class locations

Bauman's metaphor for modern society's state

Liquid or fluid

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