Demographic Changes in the UK (AQA A-Level Sociology): Quizzes

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Overview of Demography
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12 questions from this quiz

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What does demography study?

Population characteristics & changes

Which is NOT a key demographic trend in the UK?

Rising fertility rates

Why have UK death rates fallen?

Medical advances & improved conditions

What is an ageing population?

When proportion of older people increases

Which age groups are considered dependents in the dependency ratio?

0-14 and 65+

What does an increasing dependency ratio mean?

Each worker supports more dependents

Why does an ageing population strain healthcare?

Older people need more medical care

How might an ageing population affect working-age people's taxes?

Taxes may rise to fund elderly services

What are beanpole families?

Multi-generational families with active grandparents

What has happened to pension age for women in the UK?

Risen to 65

How does immigration help balance an ageing population?

It brings younger working-age people

How do younger immigrant workers help the dependency ratio?

They contribute to the tax base

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