Revenues, Profits, and Objectives (Edexcel A-Level Economics A): Flashcards

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Revenues, Profits, and Objectives
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Revenue

Money firm receives from selling goods/services

Total Revenue (TR) formula

Price × Quantity Sold

Marginal Revenue (MR)

Extra money from selling one more unit

MR curve vs AR curve

MR falls twice as fast as AR; both start at same point

Normal profit

Minimum profit needed to keep firm operating in market

Supernormal profit

Profit earned above normal profit level

Profit maximisation rule

MR=MCMR = MC where MC cuts MR from below

Revenue maximisation occurs where

MR=0MR = 0 (peak of total revenue curve)

Sales maximisation occurs where

TR=TCTR = TC including normal profit

Bounded rationality

Limited ability to decide rationally due to info constraints

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