Work-Energy Principle (Edexcel A-Level Further Mathematics): Flashcards

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Work-Energy Principle
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Work-energy principle relates work to...

Change in kinetic energy

Formula for work done by constant force

W=FdcosθW = Fd\cos\theta

Work when force parallel to displacement (θ=0°\theta = 0°)

W=FdW = Fd

Work when force perpendicular to displacement (θ=90°\theta = 90°)

W=0W = 0

Work-energy principle equation

Wnet=ΔKE=KEfinalKEinitialW_\text{net} = \Delta KE = KE_\text{final} - KE_\text{initial}

Formula for kinetic energy

KE=12mv2KE = \frac{1}{2}mv^2

Net work done on object equals...

Change in kinetic energy

Gravitational force component on incline (angle θ\theta)

F=mgsinθF = mg\sin\theta

Work done by gravity on incline formula

W=mgsinθdW = mg\sin\theta \cdot d

Angle θ\theta in work formula W=FdcosθW = Fd\cos\theta

Angle between force and displacement

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