Rising Economic Migration in an Interconnected World: Impacts on People and the Environment (Edexcel A-Level Geography): Flashcards

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Rising Economic Migration in an Interconnected World: Impacts on People and the Environment
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What is a megacity?

Home to 10 million or more people

Internal migrant

Moves within country borders, mostly rural to urban

Economic migrant

Seeks employment or improved pay/working conditions

Global hub

Highly globally connected cities

Agricultural modernisation impact

Decreases need for rural labour

Shanty towns cause

Lack of space due to urban growth

Urban sprawl

Land clearances including deforestation for urban growth

Migrant remittances

Money sent back, contributes to source nation's earnings

Host region benefit: skills

Migrants fill particular skills shortages

Source region cost: aged population

Increase in proportion of aged dependents

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