Globalisation has led to an increase in migration both within countries and among them (Edexcel A-Level Geography): Flashcards

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Globalisation has led to an increase in migration both within countries and among them
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How many people live outside their birth country?

Over 270 million

Core periphery system definition

Uneven spatial distribution of population/wealth; flows from periphery to core

Backwash in migration

Flows of people, investment & resources from periphery to core; causes regional polarisation

What % of world lives outside birth country?

3-4%

COVID-19 air travel drop (2020)

60%

Main factor explaining global migration pattern

Uneven distribution of economic opportunity in global system

Brain drain impact

Economic loss for source countries, partially offset by remittances

Lee Model of Migration

Migration occurs when push/pull factors overcome intervening obstacles

2008 financial crisis migration impact

Fall in net migration; first GDP drop since 1945

Regions where political factors more important than globalisation

N Africa, Central Africa, Middle East

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