Topic 2: Coastal Landscapes & Change (Edexcel A-Level Geography): Flashcards

📚Flashcards
The coast, and wider littoral zone
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What is the littoral zone?

Zone of dynamic equilibrium with rapid change

Offshore zone location

Beyond the influence of breaking waves

Nearshore zone location

Intertidal & within breaker zone

Backshore zone location

Above high tide & influence of wave patterns

Low energy coast wave type

Constructive waves

High energy coast wave type

Destructive waves

Low energy coast landforms (5 examples)

Beaches, spits, bars, sand dunes, mudflats/salt marshes

High energy coast landforms

Cliffs, wave-cut platforms, arches, sea caves, stacks

Rocky coast profile & dominant process

Steep/vertical profile, subject to erosion

Coastal plains dominant process

Accretion - coastline advances seaward

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