Approaches to managing risks associated with coastal recession and flooding (Edexcel A-Level Geography): Flashcards

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Approaches to managing risks associated with coastal recession and flooding
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Hard Engineering

Coastal management involving construction of man-made structures

Soft Engineering

Coastal management working with natural features

Rip-rap purpose

Break up & dissipate wave energy, protect sea walls

Sea wall cost per metre

£5000 per m

Groynes function

Prevent LSD & encourage deposition, build wider beach

Terminal groyne syndrome

Erosion downdrift caused by groynes

Beach nourishment

Replaces beach sediments eroded or transported by LSD

Managed Retreat

Area set aside for sea to flood or erode

Sustainable coastal management

Using coastal resources without reducing future generations' ability to use them

Dune stabilisation purpose

Natural barrier to sea level rise & storm waves

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