Different approaches to managing water supply (Edexcel A-Level Geography): Flashcards

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Different approaches to managing water supply
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Water transfer schemes definition

Diversion of water from one basin to another (surplus to deficit)

Mega dams: main financial disadvantage

Initial capital costs are immense

Desalination plants: main disadvantage

Process requires a lot of energy & is expensive

The 3 As of sustainable water management

Available, accessible, affordable

% of world's people lacking safe water access

Nearly 25%

Smart irrigation efficient method example

Drip irrigation

Grey water definition

Waste bath, sink or washing water that can be recycled

IWRM aim

Max economic & social welfare in equitable manner w/out harming ecosystems

Helsinki Rules focus

Equitable use and equitable shares of water

% of major rivers impeded by mega dams

Nearly 60%

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