Role of the Monarchy in Tudor England, 1509-88 (Edexcel A-Level History): Flashcards

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Role of the Monarchy in Tudor England, 1509-88
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Personal monarchy in Tudor England

Monarch directly in charge of govt & active in decision-making

Great Chain of Being concept

Divinely ordained social hierarchy with assigned places for all

Dei Gratia (D.G.) meaning

By the Grace of God - showed monarchs ruled by divine sanction

Primogeniture principle

Crown passed father to eldest son (or eldest daughter if no sons)

Monarch's power over Parliament

Could summon Parliament when needed & dismiss it at will

'Live of their own' meaning

Monarchs fund normal govt costs from their own revenues

Henry VIII's language abilities

Could speak 4-5 languages fluently

Henry VIII's admin weakness

Disliked admin work; found state papers tedious & painful

Edward VI's age when he became king

9 years old in January 1547

Edward VI's languages by age 12

Fluent in French, Spanish & Italian (plus Latin)

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