UK and US: The extent to which each of the Houses are equal. (Edexcel A-Level Politics): Flashcards

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UK and US: The extent to which each of the Houses are equal.
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UK's dominant legislative body

House of Commons

How often are UK MPs elected?

Every five years

Which UK house has exclusive power over money bills?

House of Commons

UK PM & Cabinet accountability

Directly accountable to House of Commons

Are UK House of Lords members elected?

No, they are appointed

How long can Lords delay legislation (non-money bills)?

Up to a year

Salisbury Convention meaning

Lords won't oppose manifesto promises from ruling party

When did Lords lose judicial role?

2009 (UK Supreme Court established)

US House of Representatives election frequency

Every two years

Which US house initiates revenue bills?

House of Representatives

US House's sole impeachment power

Sole power to impeach federal officials including President

US Senate election term & state representation

Six years; two Senators per state

US Senate's exclusive confirmation power

Confirm presidential appointments & ratify treaties

US Senate filibuster supermajority requirement

60 out of 100 Senators to end debate

UK vs US: Which has more equal houses?

US has co-equal chambers; UK Commons dominates Lords

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