Compare the UK and US Supreme Courts and civil rights (Edexcel A-Level Politics): Quizzes

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UK and US: The basis for and relative extent for their powers
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Which part of the US Constitution establishes the Supreme Court's powers?

Article III

Which landmark case established the US Supreme Court's power of judicial review?

Marbury v. Madison (1803)

How long do US Supreme Court justices serve?

For life

Which act established the UK Supreme Court?

Constitutional Reform Act 2005

When did the UK Supreme Court come into effect?

2009

Can the UK Supreme Court strike down primary legislation passed by Parliament?

No, it cannot

What can the UK Supreme Court issue when law conflicts with the ECHR?

Declarations of incompatibility

At what age must UK Supreme Court justices retire?

75

Which case ended racial segregation in US public schools in 1954?

Brown v. Board of Education

Which 2010 case reshaped US campaign finance laws?

Citizens United v. FEC

What principle limits the UK Supreme Court's power to invalidate legislation?

Parliamentary sovereignty

What did the 2017 Miller case rule about Brexit?

Parliament must authorize Article 50

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