UK and US: The the different nature of the party systems (two-party and  multi-party) (Edexcel A-Level Politics): Flashcards

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UK and US: The the different nature of the party systems (two-party and  multi-party)
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Two-party system definition

Two major political parties dominate electoral landscape

Multi-party system definition

Multiple parties can control government, often in coalitions

US two dominant parties

Democratic Party and Republican Party

US electoral system type

First-past-the-post (FPTP)

US third parties examples

Libertarian Party and Green Party

US third parties influence level

Limited influence, rarely win significant seats

UK two dominant parties historically

Conservative Party and Labour Party

UK electoral system for general elections

First-past-the-post (FPTP)

UK significant third/regional parties

Liberal Democrats, SNP, Green Party

UK coalition govt example with years

Conservative-Liberal Democrat coalition 2010-2015

UK minority government example year

2017

How US govt typically formed

By one of two major parties; no coalitions

UK region-specific parties examples

SNP (Scotland), DUP (Northern Ireland)

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