The independent nature of the Supreme Court. (Edexcel A-Level Politics): Quizzes

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The independent nature of the Supreme Court.
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What does judicial independence enable the judiciary to function as?

A neutral arbiter

What is the main purpose of life tenure for Supreme Court Justices?

To insulate them from political pressures

Who is the only Supreme Court Justice to have been impeached in U.S. history?

Samuel Chase

What constitutional protection do Supreme Court Justices have regarding their salaries?

They cannot be reduced during tenure

How does the Senate's confirmation role support judicial independence?

Acts as a check on unchecked power

Why did Harriet Miers' nomination face opposition?

Personal friend with no judicial experience

What is the process called by which the Supreme Court chooses which cases to hear?

Certiorari

What power does judicial review give the Supreme Court?

Invalidate unconstitutional laws

What is the current ideological composition of the Supreme Court?

6-3 conservative majority

What accountability concern arises from lifetime appointments?

Not directly accountable to the public

Which justice illustrates the unpredictability of judicial appointments?

David Souter

How can a Supreme Court Justice be removed from office?

House impeachment & Senate conviction

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