Biological Explanation of Aggression (Edexcel A-Level Psychology): Flashcards

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Biological Explanation of Aggression
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Biological approach to aggression focuses on

Physiological and genetic factors

Two key brain structures in aggression

Prefrontal cortex and limbic system

Hormone linked to heightened aggression

Testosterone

Catharsis

Process of releasing negative energy in the mind

Principle the id operates on

Pleasure principle

Principle the ego operates on

Reality principle

Principle the superego operates on

Morality principle

Prefrontal cortex functions

Impulse control, decision-making, social behaviour regulation

Limbic system processes

Emotions and motivated behaviours

Raine et al. (1997) finding on aggressive criminals

Abnormalities in prefrontal cortex & limbic system

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