Bowlby's Work on Attachment (Edexcel A-Level Psychology): Flashcards
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10 cards from this deck
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Practise the cards
10 cards from this deck
John Bowlby's dates and profession
John Bowlby's dates and profession
1907-1990, psychiatrist & psychoanalyst
Social releasers
Social releasers
Innate baby behaviours prompting caregiver response
Age babies show preference for one person
Age babies show preference for one person
6-9 months
Monotropy
Monotropy
Bias to attach to one particular person (primary caregiver)
Internal working model
Internal working model
Mental template of relationships from early attachment
Critical period vs sensitive period
Critical period vs sensitive period
Critical=fixed; sensitive=optimal but flexible timeframe
Harlow's key finding
Harlow's key finding
Contact comfort, not food, essential for attachment
Lorenz: max hours for imprinting
Lorenz: max hours for imprinting
32 hours, optimal 12-24 hours
Phase 3 of attachment (age & features)
Phase 3 of attachment (age & features)
6+ months; intense bond, separation distress, stranger fear
Schaffer & Emerson: % multiple attachments at 4 months
Schaffer & Emerson: % multiple attachments at 4 months
50% (half)
