Demand for labour (OCR A-Level Economics): Quizzes

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Demand for labour
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14 questions from this quiz

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What is derived demand for labour?

Demand arising from demand for final goods

Why is the demand for labour described as indirect?

It depends on demand for the final product

How does higher productivity affect the demand for labour?

Increases MRP, raising demand

What is the relationship between wage rates and quantity of labour demanded?

Inverse relationship

How can technology affect the demand for labour?

Can complement or substitute labour

What happens to labour demand during economic growth?

Firms expand and hire more workers

When is demand for labour more elastic regarding substitutability?

When labour easily substituted with capital

How does labour costs' proportion affect wage elasticity of demand?

Higher proportion makes demand more elastic

How does time period affect wage elasticity of demand for labour?

Long run more elastic than short run

What is the formula for labour productivity?

Total Output/Workers or Hours Worked\text{Total Output} / \text{Workers or Hours Worked}

What is the formula for unit labour costs?

Total Labour Costs/Total Output\text{Total Labour Costs} / \text{Total Output}

What is the alternative formula for unit labour costs?

Average Wage/Labour Productivity\text{Average Wage} / \text{Labour Productivity}

At what point do firms hire labour to maximise profit?

Where MRP equals the wage rate

What is the formula for marginal revenue product (MRP)?

MPL×MRMPL \times MR

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