Occupation of the Ruhr (OCR A-Level History A): Quizzes

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Occupation of the Ruhr
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When did French and Belgian troops occupy the Ruhr?

January 1923

How many French and Belgian troops occupied the Ruhr?

60,000

What was the reason for the occupation of the Ruhr?

Germany failed to pay reparations

How did the Weimar government respond to the French occupation?

Persuaded workers to strike

Who was the French Prime Minister during the Ruhr occupation?

Raymond Poincaré

According to Poincaré, what would non-payment of reparations enable Germany to do?

Dismantle the Treaty of Versailles

What resources did France allegedly want from the Ruhr?

Coal, steel and iron production

How did German inhabitants of the Ruhr respond to occupation?

Passive resistance & civil disobedience

Approximately how many Germans were killed during the French occupation?

130

What economic consequence devastated Germany during the occupation?

Hyperinflation

Who called off the strike in the Ruhr?

Gustav Stresemann

In what year was the Dawes Plan agreed?

1924

When did French forces withdraw from the Ruhr?

August 1925

Which countries sympathised with Germany over the French invasion?

Great Britain and the US

What was the state of German marks in late-1922?

Generally worthless

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