Mens Rea of Attempt (OCR A-Level Law): Flashcards

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Mens rea of attempt
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Mens rea required for attempt

Intent to commit the complete offence

R v Whybrow (1951) - attempted murder mens rea

Intent to kill (nothing less)

Is recklessness sufficient for attempted criminal damage?

No - intent required (R v Millard)

A-G Ref No. 3 (1992) principle on attempt mens rea

Different mental states can apply to different elements

R v Khan (1990) - attempted rape mens rea

Intent to have intercourse + reckless as to consent

Define factual impossibility

Crime impossible on facts but D believed it possible

Can D be convicted if factual impossibility exists?

Yes - can still be convicted of attempt

Key case for factual impossibility

R v Shivpuri (1986)

Define legal impossibility

D believes committing offence but no such offence exists in law

Can D be convicted if legal impossibility exists?

No - cannot be convicted

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