Delegated Legislation (OCR A-Level Law): Flashcards

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Controls by the Courts
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Judicial review

Process courts use to review delegated legislation

Ultra vires meaning

Beyond the powers

What ultra vires legislation is declared

Void (no legal effect)

Procedural ultra vires

Failing to follow correct procedures set in parent Act

Substantive ultra vires

Exceeding the scope of powers granted by Parliament

Agricultural Training Board case (1972)

Procedural ultra vires - failed to consult mushroom growers

Pfizer case (1999)

Substantive ultra vires - banned Viagra for cost not medical

Wednesbury unreasonableness

So unreasonable no rational decision-maker could create it

Where to apply for judicial review

Queen's Bench Division of the High Court

Court controls are reactive not proactive means

Can only review after legislation made & in force

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