Privity of Contract (OCR A-Level Law): Flashcards

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Privity of Contract
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Privity of contract definition

Only parties to contract can enforce its terms

Case establishing privity rule

Dunlop v Selfridge (1915)

Tweddle v Atkinson (1861) two problems

Lack of privity & lack of consideration

1999 Act: when third party can enforce

Contract states they may OR confers benefit on them

Third party ID in contract (3 ways)

By name, class member, or particular description

Avraamides v Colwill (2006) limit

Requires clear identification of third party

Law of Property Act 1925 s56 covers

Property transactions exception (Beswick v Beswick)

Tulk v Moxhay (1848) principle

Restrictive covenants enforceable in equity

The Eurymedon (1975) agency rule

Agent creates contracts for principal with third parties

Shanklin Pier v Detel (1951)

Collateral contract alongside main contract

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