Types of Term: Conditions, Warranties and the Innominate Term (OCR A-Level Law): Flashcards

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Types of Term: Conditions, Warranties and the Innominate Term
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Definition of a condition in contract law

A term that goes to the root of the contract

Remedies for breach of condition

Reject contract AND claim damages

Poussard v Spiers (1876) - what was the condition?

Opera singer appearing for opening night

Definition of a warranty

Secondary/ancillary term, not fundamental to contract

Remedy for breach of warranty

Damages only - cannot reject contract

Innominate term definition

Term classified as condition/warranty based on breach effects

How courts classify innominate terms

By examining seriousness of breach consequences

Grand China Logistics v Spar Shipping (2016) principle

Courts assess innominate terms by actual impact of breach

Integral term vs incidental term classification

Integral = condition; Incidental = warranty

Three types of contractual terms

Conditions, warranties, and innominate terms

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