Psychological Therapies (OCR A-Level Psychology): Flashcards

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Psychological Therapies
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Main aim of family therapy for schizophrenia

Reduce family conflict

First step in family therapy

Therapist educates family on disorder & symptoms

How family therapy reduces expressed emotion

Changing communication styles

Main aim of CBT for schizophrenia

Challenge irrational beliefs & thought processes

What homework is given in CBT

Test therapist's hypothesis & try coping strategies

Family therapy effect on relapse rates

Reduces from 40% (drug therapy) to 20%

Economic benefit of family therapy

Fewer hospital resources used, patients more able to work

Time duration issue with family therapy

Can take extended period e.g. a year

Why families may drop out of therapy

Time-consuming, may feel attacked or judged

CBT limitation re: individual differences

Patients may feel judged or overwhelmed by workload

Why CBT patients might feel overwhelmed

Given homework on top of therapy sessions

Advantage of drug therapy over CBT

Can be mass produced, making it cheaper

Why drugs are cheaper than CBT

CBT requires trained specialist

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