Desensitisation, Disinhibition & Cognitive Priming in Aggression (OCR A-Level Psychology): Flashcards
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Practise the cards
13 cards from this deck
Desensitisation definition
Desensitisation definition
Making someone less sensitive through repeated exposure
Effect of repeated exposure to violence
Effect of repeated exposure to violence
Reduces arousal, makes aggressive behaviours more likely
Disinhibition definition
Disinhibition definition
Normal restraints loosened; aggressive behaviour normalised
How computer games cause disinhibition
How computer games cause disinhibition
Reward aggression, creating new norms for the player
Berkowitz & Alioto 1973 finding
Berkowitz & Alioto 1973 finding
Aggression-as-revenge film led to more/longer shocks given
Cognitive priming definition
Cognitive priming definition
Aggressive media images act as cues for aggressive behaviour
How cognitive priming leads to aggression
How cognitive priming leads to aggression
Violent media creates schemas; cues trigger aggression later
Individual differences in media violence effects
Individual differences in media violence effects
Personality affects response; some less influenced than others
Bartholow & Anderson 2002 finding
Bartholow & Anderson 2002 finding
Violent game players chose higher noise levels vs nonviolent
Gender effect in Bartholow & Anderson study
Gender effect in Bartholow & Anderson study
Men showed a more significant effect than women
Problem with correlational studies on media aggression
Problem with correlational studies on media aggression
Cannot draw causal conclusions from them
Why correlational studies can't prove causation
Why correlational studies can't prove causation
No manipulated/controlled variables, no random assignment
What correlational studies can/cannot show
What correlational studies can/cannot show
Can show relationship, can't prove media causes aggression
