Plato's understanding of reality (OCR A-Level Religious Studies): Quizzes

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Plato's understanding of reality
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What term did Heraclitus use for the constant state of change in the world?

Flux

What does Plato say we experience in the world of appearances?

Imperfect, transient, ever-changing things

What type of reasoning does Plato say gains true knowledge of the forms?

A priori reasoning

In the allegory of the cave, what do the shadows represent?

The particulars

In the allegory of the cave, what does the sun represent?

The form of the good

What does Plato use the allegory of the cave to justify?

'Philosopher King'

What does Plato say happens if you understand the form of the good?

You cannot do wrong

In Plato's hierarchy, what comes directly beneath the form of the good?

Higher forms like justice and beauty

In the Meno, what did the slave boy example demonstrate?

Pre-existing knowledge

What quality do all trees share according to Plato's one-over-many argument?

'Treeness'

What did Aristotle argue about Plato's view on immorality and the good?

Knowing what is good isn't enough

What example did Wittgenstein use to criticise the one-over-many argument?

A family picture

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