Media-Audience Relationship (OCR A-Level Sociology): Flashcards

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Media-Audience Relationship
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Hypodermic Syringe Model definition

Media injects message directly into audience's mind

Hypodermic Syringe Model era

1920s

Bandura study: no. of participants

36 boys and 36 girls

Bandura study: year conducted

1961

Bandura's key finding on violent models

Children exposed to violence more likely to be aggressive

Bandura renamed theory to (1986)

Social Cognitive Theory

Newson (1994) concept

Desensitisation

UK TV watershed time

9pm

Two-step flow model era

1950s

Katz & Lazarsfeld (1955) key concept

Opinion leaders

Uses & Gratification theorists

Blumler and McQuail (1995)

4 basic needs (Uses & Gratification)

Diversion, Personal relationships, Identity, Surveillance

Selective Filter Model theorist

Klapper (1960)

3 types in Selective Filter Model

Selective exposure, perception, retention

Reception analysis: 3 interpretation types

Preferred, Oppositional, Negotiated

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