Osmosis (AQA GCSE Biology Combined Science): Flashcards
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Definition of osmosis
Definition of osmosis
Movement of water from dilute to concentrated solution through a partially permeable membrane
Water potential in a dilute solution
Water potential in a dilute solution
High water potential
Water potential in a concentrated solution
Water potential in a concentrated solution
Low water potential
Type of transport osmosis is
Type of transport osmosis is
Passive (does not use energy)
Isotonic solution
Isotonic solution
Same concentration as internal, no net water movement
Hypertonic solution
Hypertonic solution
Higher concentration than internal, water moves out
Hypotonic solution
Hypotonic solution
Lower concentration than internal, water moves in
What happens to animal cells in dilute solution?
What happens to animal cells in dilute solution?
Water moves in, cells burst
Turgor in plant cells
Turgor in plant cells
Pressure from water in vacuole, keeps leaves/stems rigid
Plasmolysis
Plasmolysis
Cell membrane moves away from cell wall
