Organisation of an Ecosystem (AQA GCSE Biology Combined Science): Flashcards

📚Flashcards
Required Practical: Ecosystems
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Transect definition

Straight line for ecological measurements at regular intervals

Quadrat definition

Square frame (usually 1m x 1m) to isolate sample area

Distribution (ecology)

Way organisms are spread across an area

Abundance (ecology)

Number of individuals of a species in given area

Standard quadrat size

1m x 1m

Quadrat placement along transect

At regular intervals (e.g., every 2 metres)

Quadrat placement for population estimates

Randomly within study area

Purpose of random sampling

To avoid bias

Mean in quadrat data

Average number of organisms per quadrat

Why take multiple quadrat samples

To get reliable average data

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