Investigating osmosis (AQA GCSE Biology): Flashcards

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Investigating osmosis
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Aim of osmosis practical

How sugar concentration affects potato tissue mass

Balance accuracy required

±0.01g

Potato cylinder length to cut

30mm

How full to fill tubes with solution

Two-thirds full

Duration to leave potato in solution

30 minutes

Formula for % change in mass

finalinitialinitial×100\frac{\text{final} - \text{initial}}{\text{initial}} \times 100

Meaning of positive % change

Mass increased

Meaning of negative % change

Mass decreased

What zero % change indicates

Concentration inside potato cells

Potato in distilled water result

Gains mass - water enters by osmosis

Potato in strong sucrose result

Loses mass - water exits cells

Higher sugar conc. effect on water conc.

Lower water concentration

Definition of osmosis

Movement of water from high to low water concentration

Graph x-axis plots

Concentration of sucrose

Graph y-axis plots

Percentage change in mass

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