Hormones: Maintaining Blood Homeostasis (AQA GCSE Biology): Flashcards

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Homeostasis
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Homeostasis definition

Maintenance of a constant internal environment

What homeostasis maintains

Optimum conditions despite internal/external changes

Why homeostasis is needed

For enzyme action and all cell functions

3 things controlled by homeostasis in humans

Blood glucose concentration, body temperature, water levels

Communication types in automatic control systems

Nervous and hormonal

Role of receptors

Detect stimuli (changes in environment)

What receptors are

Cells that detect stimuli

Role of coordination centres

Process information from receptors

Examples of coordination centres

Brain, spinal cord, pancreas

Role of effectors

Bring about responses to restore optimum levels

Examples of effectors

Muscles or glands

3 components of all control systems

Receptors, coordination centres, effectors

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