Fungal and protist diseases (AQA GCSE Biology): Flashcards

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Fungal and protist diseases
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Type of organisms: fungi and protists

Eukaryotic organisms (have a nucleus)

Key feature of fungi cells (like plants)

Cell walls

Why fungi can't photosynthesize

They have no chloroplasts

Harmful substances fungi can produce

Toxins

Protists cell type

Single-celled organisms only

Type of protist that lives inside and harms other organisms

Parasites

What causes malaria

Protist parasites

Role of mosquito in malaria spread

Vector - carries disease from person to person

Main symptom of malaria

Recurring fever (comes and goes in episodes)

Malaria prevention with nets

Use mosquito nets at night

Type of disease: rose black spot

Fungal disease affecting roses

Effect of rose black spot on plants

Reduces photosynthesis (fewer healthy leaves)

Rose black spot chemical treatment

Spray fungicides

What causes ringworm

Fungal infection (not worms)

How to prevent ringworm

Wash hands regularly, don't share towels/clothes

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