Health and disease (AQA GCSE Biology): Flashcards

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Health and disease
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WHO definition of health

State of physical, mental, and social wellbeing

Three components of health

Physical, mental, and social wellbeing

Physical wellbeing involves

Eating well, sleeping, being free from disease

Mental wellbeing refers to

How you feel about yourself

Social wellbeing refers to

How well you get on with other people

Non-communicable diseases

Cannot be passed from person to person

Examples of non-communicable diseases

Heart disease, cancer, diabetes

Communicable diseases

Can be passed from one person to another

Examples of communicable diseases

Colds, flu, measles, food poisoning

Key feature of communicable diseases

Number of cases can change rapidly

Immune system problems can lead to

More likely to get infectious diseases

Serious physical illness can cause

Mental health problems like depression

Allergic reactions can cause

Skin rashes and asthma

Viruses in cells can trigger

Cancer

% of UK people with H. pylori

About 20%

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