Translocation (AQA GCSE Biology): Flashcards

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Translocation
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What is translocation?

Movement of dissolved food molecules through phloem tissue

Which tissue carries out translocation?

Phloem tissue

What substance is transported during translocation?

Dissolved sugars (sucrose)

Where sugars are produced in plants

Leaves (during photosynthesis)

What is cell sap

Liquid inside plant cells

How cell sap moves between phloem cells

Through pores in cell walls

Two main destinations for transported sugars

Growing regions and storage organs

Why sugars go to growing regions

To make new cells and grow

Why sugars go to storage organs

To be converted to starch and stored

Method to track sugar movement in plants

Using radioactive carbon

Result of radioactive carbon experiment

Radioactivity detected in stem, proving sugar movement

Tissue that produces phloem tubes

Meristem tissue

Location of meristem tissue

Growing tips of shoots and roots

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