Response to Exercise (AQA GCSE Biology): Quizzes

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Response to Exercise
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Why is more oxygen needed during exercise?

Muscles need energy to contract faster

Which THREE changes help supply more oxygen during exercise?

Heart rate, breathing rate, breath volume

What happens to heart rate during exercise?

It increases

What happens to breathing rate during exercise?

It increases

When does anaerobic respiration take place?

When insufficient oxygen is supplied

What byproduct builds up during anaerobic respiration?

Lactic acid

What is oxygen debt?

Extra O2 needed to remove lactic acid

What is oxygen needed for after exercise?

To break down lactic acid

What effect does lactic acid have on muscles?

They tire and don't contract properly

Where is lactic acid transported to from the muscles?

The liver

What is lactic acid converted to in the liver?

Glucose

What else needs to be removed more during exercise besides supplying oxygen?

CO2CO_2

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