Factors that Affect Diffusion (AQA GCSE Biology): Quizzes

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Factors that Affect Diffusion
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What is a concentration gradient?

The difference in particle concentration

How does a steeper concentration gradient affect diffusion rate?

It increases the rate of diffusion

What effect does higher temperature have on diffusion?

Increases diffusion rate

Why does higher temperature increase diffusion rate?

It increases kinetic energy of particles

How does a larger surface area affect the rate of diffusion?

It increases the rate of diffusion

Which structures have large surface areas to maximise diffusion?

Alveoli in lungs and villi in intestine

How does diffusion distance affect the rate of diffusion?

Shorter distances increase the rate

Which molecules diffuse faster?

Smaller molecules like oxygen

Which type of molecule diffuses more easily through cell membranes?

Nonpolar molecules

Why does oxygen diffuse rapidly from alveoli into blood?

Large surface area and short distance

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