The Lungs (AQA GCSE Biology): Quizzes

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The Lungs
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13 questions from this quiz

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Where in the body are the lungs located?

In the thorax

What is the primary function of the lungs?

Supply oxygen & remove carbon dioxide

What is another name for the trachea?

Windpipe

How many bronchi does the trachea divide into?

Two

Where does gas exchange occur in the lungs?

In the alveoli

During inhalation, which way does the diaphragm move?

Down

What happens to pressure inside the chest during inhalation?

It decreases

During exhalation, how does the ribcage move?

Down and in

What is the state of blood in capillaries around the alveoli before gas exchange?

Deoxygenated

How does oxygen move from alveoli into the blood?

Diffusion down concentration gradient

Why do alveoli have a large surface area?

To maximise diffusion

How do thin alveoli walls benefit gas exchange?

Create short diffusion pathway

How do you calculate breathing rate?

Breaths ÷\div minutes

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