Plant Tissues, Organs & Systems (AQA GCSE Biology): Quizzes

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Transpiration
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What is transpiration?

Water absorption, transport and evaporation from leaves

By which process do root hair cells absorb water from the soil?

Osmosis

Which vessels transport water from the roots to the leaves?

Xylem vessels

From which cells does water evaporate in the leaf?

Spongy mesophyll cells

Through which openings does water vapour leave the leaf?

Stomata

What does water loss from stomata create within the leaf?

Negative pressure

How does increased light intensity affect transpiration rate?

Increases it

What effect do higher temperatures have on transpiration?

Increase the rate

How does high humidity affect the rate of transpiration?

Lowers it

What effect does increased wind speed have on transpiration?

Increases it

How does transpiration help cool the plant?

Water evaporation from leaves cools it

What is a potometer used to measure?

Rate of transpiration

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