Required Practical: Preparation of a Soluble Salt (AQA GCSE Chemistry Combined Science): Flashcards

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Required Practical: Preparation of a Soluble Salt
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Soluble salts in water

Dissolve and remain in solution

Insoluble salts behavior

Precipitate/form solid crystals that settle

Acid for CuCl2CuCl₂ prep

Hydrochloric acid (HClHCl)

Metal base for CuCl2CuCl₂ prep

Copper(II) oxide (CuOCuO)

Salt from HCl+CuOHCl + CuO

Copper(II) chloride (CuCl2CuCl₂)

Why heat acid in prep

Increases reaction rate

Sign all acid reacted

Excess CuOCuO remains undissolved

Purpose of first filtration

Remove unreacted excess CuOCuO

Purpose of evaporation

Increase salt concentration

How to form crystals

Cool solution slowly

2HCl+CuO2HCl + CuO →

CuCl2+H2OCuCl₂ + H₂O

Why use excess CuOCuO

Ensures all acid neutralised

Crystallisation definition

Pure crystals form as solution cools

Type of base CuOCuO is

Insoluble metal base

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