Required practical - Analysis and purification of water (AQA GCSE Chemistry Combined Science): Quizzes

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Required practical - Analysis and purification of water
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What is the aim of the distillation practical?

To obtain pure water from salt water

Which safety equipment must always be worn during this practical?

Eye protection

What happens to water when the salt water is heated during distillation?

Water boils and turns into water vapour

What happens to salt during the distillation process?

Salt does not evaporate

Why are anti-bumping granules added to the flask?

To help water boil smoothly

What is the role of the Liebig condenser in distillation?

Cools water vapour back into liquid

What temperature would a thermometer show during distillation?

100°C100°C

Where is the pure water collected after distillation?

In the beaker

Where is sodium chloride found after distillation is complete?

Left in the original flask

Why does distillation separate water from salt?

Water has a lower boiling point

What is the purpose of cold water flowing through the condenser?

To cool down the water vapour

At what temperature does water boil at standard pressure?

100°C100°C

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