Causes of Atmospheric Pollution (AQA GCSE Chemistry): Flashcards

📚Flashcards
Atmospheric pollution
Sign up to keep revising.Create a free account to study more flashcards and track your progress.

Practise the cards

15 cards from this deck

Show

Atmospheric pollution

Harmful substances getting into the air

Main source of atmospheric pollution

Burning fuels

Formation of carbon monoxide (COCO)

Incomplete combustion (burning without enough oxygen)

Why COCO is hard to detect

Invisible and odorless

Type of gas CO2CO_2 is

Greenhouse gas

Source of sulfur dioxide (SO2SO_2)

Fuels containing sulfur

When nitrogen oxides (NOxNO_x) form

When fuels burn at very high temperatures

Particulates (soot)

Tiny black carbon particles from incomplete combustion

How COCO harms the body

Binds to haemoglobin instead of oxygen, stopping oxygen transport

Health effects of SO2SO_2 and NOxNO_x

Irritate lungs/throat, trigger asthma

Cause of acid rain

SO2SO_2 and NOxNO_x dissolving in rainwater

Effects of acid rain

Damages plants, buildings, fish/wildlife in lakes and rivers

Global dimming

Particulates reflecting sunlight back to space

Complete combustion needs & produces

Plenty of oxygen; produces CO2CO_2 and water vapour

Incomplete combustion needs & produces

Not enough oxygen; produces COCO, particulates, unburnt fuel

Join 100,000+ GCSE students studying Flashcards with us.

Select your subjects, and get access to A+ resources today.