Condensation Polymerisation (AQA GCSE Chemistry): Flashcards

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Condensation Polymerisation
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Condensation polymerisation definition

Forms polymers from monomers with different functional groups

Di-alcohol

Molecule with two alcohol functional groups

Di-acid

Molecule with two carboxylic acid functional groups

Alcohol group notation

OH-OH

Carboxylic acid group notation

COOH-COOH

Small molecule produced in condensation polymerisation

Water (usually)

Products in condensation polymerisation

Two: polymer + small molecule

Two products of condensation polymerisation

Polymer and small molecule (like water)

How water forms in condensation polymerisation

OHOH from acid + HH from alcohol combine

Condensation vs addition polymerisation products

Condensation makes 2 products; addition makes 1

Typical monomers in condensation polymerisation

Di-alcohol and di-acid

Example of natural polymer from condensation

DNA

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