Simple Model of the Atom (AQA GCSE Chemistry): Quizzes

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Particles in an atom
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12 questions from this quiz

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Which subatomic particle has a positive charge?

Proton

Where are neutrons found in an atom?

In the nucleus

Why does the nucleus contain almost all of the atom's mass?

Protons & neutrons are much heavier

What does the atomic number tell us?

How many protons an atom contains

Why is the atomic number important for identifying elements?

Each element has a unique atomic no.

In a normal atom, how does the number of electrons compare to the number of protons?

They are equal

Why do atoms have no overall electrical charge?

Positive & negative charges balance out

How is the mass number calculated?

Protons + neutrons

How do you calculate the number of neutrons in an atom?

Mass number - atomic number

A sodium atom has atomic number 11 and mass number 23. How many neutrons does it have?

12

In atomic diagrams, how are electrons typically shown?

As crosses (x) on outer rings

Why are atomic diagrams not drawn to scale?

Electrons would be too far away

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