Atomic structure and isotopes (AQA GCSE Chemistry): Quizzes

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Atomic structure and isotopes
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How many types of particles do all atoms contain?

Three types

What is the charge of a proton?

Positive (+1)

What are the properties of a neutron?

No charge, mass of 1

Which particle has very little mass?

Electron

Where are protons and neutrons found in an atom?

In the nucleus

What does the mass number represent in atomic notation?

Total protons + neutrons

What does the atomic number tell you?

Number of protons only

For sodium 1123Na^{23}_{11}Na, how many neutrons are present?

12 neutrons

What is the radius of a whole atom?

1×10−101 \times 10^{-10} metres

How does the nucleus size compare to the whole atom?

Less than 1/10000th the size

What are isotopes?

Atoms with same protons, diff. neutrons

Calculate relative atomic mass: 75% chlorine-35 and 25% chlorine-37.

35.5

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