Ionic Compounds (AQA GCSE Chemistry): Quizzes

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Ionic Compounds
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12 questions from this quiz

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How do ionic compounds form?

Transfer of electrons from metal to non-metal

In sodium chloride (NaCl), what ions are formed?

Na+\text{Na}^+ and Cl\text{Cl}^-

What holds the ions together in an ionic compound?

Strong electrostatic attraction

What is the overall charge of an ionic compound?

No charge

What is an ionic lattice?

Giant structure of ions in regular pattern

What is a limitation of the ball and stick model?

Shows empty spaces that don't exist

How many ions are in a single grain of salt?

1.2×10181.2 \times 10^{18} ions

In which directions do electrostatic forces act in an ionic lattice?

All directions

How do compound properties compare to their elements?

Completely different properties

Why do ionic compounds have high melting points?

Strong electrostatic forces need energy

Why does MgO have a higher melting point than NaCl?

Mg2+\text{Mg}^{2+} and O2\text{O}^{2-} have stronger ionic bonds

When can ionic compounds conduct electricity?

When melted or dissolved in water

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