Amino Acids (AQA GCSE Chemistry): Quizzes

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Amino Acids
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Which two functional groups are present in amino acids?

(NH2)(−NH2) and (COOH)(−COOH)

What is the nature of the amino group (NH2)(−NH2) in amino acids?

Basic

What type of polymerisation links amino acids together?

Condensation polymerisation

What are the long chains formed when amino acids link together called?

Polypeptides

What is the name of the bond that connects amino acids in a polypeptide?

Peptide bond

In a peptide bond, what type of bond exists between carbon and oxygen?

Double bond

In a peptide bond, which atom is the carbon single-bonded to?

Nitrogen

What are formed when polypeptides fold into specific shapes?

Proteins

What molecule is produced as an additional product in condensation polymerisation of amino acids?

Water

Can polypeptides be made from the same amino acid or different amino acids?

Both same and different amino acids

What is the carboxylic acid group in amino acids?

(COOH)(−COOH)

Why are proteins essential?

Essential for all living organisms

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