Use of Records to Store Data (AQA GCSE Computer Science): Flashcards

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Use of Records to Store Data
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What is a record?

Data structure storing multiple related pieces of info together

What field names are

Labels that identify each piece of info in a record

Characteristic of good field names

Descriptive & clear about the type of info they contain

What each row represents in a database table

One complete record

What each column represents in a database table

A different field

What must be done before using records in a program

Define their structure (field names & data types)

Purpose of RECORD keyword

Starts definition & gives the record a name

Purpose of ENDRECORD keyword

Marks the end of the record definition

When to use String data type

For text information (names, addresses, emails)

When to use Integer data type

For whole numbers (ages, year groups, quantities)

When to use Boolean data type

For true/false values

When to use Real/Float data type

For decimal numbers (prices, measurements)

Why choosing correct data type matters

Affects how data can be used & processed by the program

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