Robust and Secure Programming (AQA GCSE Computer Science): Flashcards

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Data Validation
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Robust program definition

Program that works properly even with unexpected data or hardware

Secure program definition

Program that ensures only authorised users can access it

Data validation definition

Checks incoming data meets rules before allowing it through

Range validation definition

Checks numbers fall within acceptable limits

Length validation definition

Ensures text has the right number of characters

Presence check definition

Stops users leaving important fields empty

What validation prevents

Crashes and unexpected program behaviour

Key limitation of validation

Can check if data follows rules, not if it's actually correct

Why validation is essential for robustness

Users don't always enter expected data; programs need to handle this gracefully

Example validation problem in banking

Users could withdraw negative amounts or more than their balance

Best practice: validation with loops

Keep asking until valid input is received

What validation ensures about data

Data is sensible and expected, not necessarily correct

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