Reconstruction in the South (AQA GCSE History): Flashcards

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Reconstruction in the South
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What were Reconstruction Era dates?

1865-1877

What was the Presidential Reconstruction period?

1865-1866

Who was president during Presidential Reconstruction?

Andrew Johnson

Johnson's approach to Confederate states

Relatively lenient

What happened to seized Confederate land under Johnson?

Returned to original owners

What was the purpose of Black Codes?

Restricted rights of formerly enslaved people

What were the Radical Reconstruction years?

1866-1876

Who led Radical Reconstruction?

Republicans in Congress

How many military districts in Reconstruction Acts of 1867?

Five

What was the 14th Amendment's purpose?

Equal legal protection for formerly enslaved

What was the 15th Amendment's purpose?

Voting rights for freed enslaved men

Who were carpetbaggers?

Northerners who migrated to South after 1865

How many carpetbaggers elected to Congress?

Approximately 60

When were all states readmitted to Union?

1870

What compromise ended Reconstruction?

Compromise of 1876-1877

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