Feminist movements (AQA GCSE History): Flashcards

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Feminist movements
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Time period of major US feminist movements

1960s and 1970s

Proportion of US workforce that were women by 1960

Half

PCSW full name

Presidential Commission on the Status of Women

Who established the PCSW in 1961?

President Kennedy

Year Equal Pay Act passed

1963

What Equal Pay Act mandated

Equal pay for men & women performing the same work

Year NOW founded

1966

NOW stands for

National Organisation of Women

NOW membership by early 1970s

40,000 members

Composition of NOW membership

Predominantly white and middle-class

Year Roe vs Wade Supreme Court ruling

1973

Roe vs Wade ruling outcome

Constitutional right to legal abortion established

Year ERA passed Congress

1972

What would the ERA have guaranteed women?

Equal rights with men under the Constitution

Who led opposition to ERA?

Phyllis Schlafly

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