Henry III and the barons (AQA GCSE History): Flashcards

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Henry III and the barons
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How old was Henry III when he became king in 1216?

Nine years old

How many times was Magna Carta reissued in Henry III's early reign?

Three times (1216, 1217, 1225)

Describe Henry III's governing style

Strong-willed and arbitrary

Foreign advisors Henry III relied on

French courtiers and Lusignans

Who were the Lusignans in relation to Henry III?

His mother's relatives

Year of Sicily campaign agreement with Pope

1254

Pope's demand for Sicily campaign repayment

£90,000

Year Parliament refused payment & crisis erupted

1258

What did Henry III call parliament meetings?

The king's council

Years of Henry's failed campaigns vs France

1230 and 1242

Number of barons demanding reforms (April 1258)

Seven

What did the Provisions of Oxford create?

Council of 24 to rule with king

When were the Provisions of Oxford established?

June 1258

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